Izixhobo Zesiphatho Sentsimbi Yesosi: Amaqhawe Angadunyiswayo Okuqina Kwekhitshi
Nangona imbiza ekhazimlayo ngokwayo idla ngokutsala ingqalelo,iindawo zesibambo sentsimbizezona zinto zibalulekileyo, ezihlala zinganakwa eziguqula isitya esilula sibe ngumsebenzi osebenzayo, okhuselekileyo, nohlala ixesha elide ekhitshini - ingakumbi kwiimbiza zesosi ezihlala zishushu, zinobunzima, kwaye ziphathwa rhoqo.
- 1.Isincamathelisi Esikhuselekileyo kunye nokuthwala Ubunzima: Zibonelela ngonxibelelwano oluqinileyo phakathi kwesiphatho ngokwaso (esidla ngokugqunywa okanye senziwe ngezinto zokubamba kunye nokuthintela ubushushu) kunye nomzimba wembiza. Olu nxibelelwano kufuneka lumelane nobunzima obukhulu bembiza egcwele iisosi ezixineneyo, ulwelo olubilayo, okanye izithako zokubilisa, ezihlala ziphakanyiswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Intsimbi, enamandla okuxinana aphezulu, ifanelekile kule ndima yolwakhiwo.
- 2. Ulawulo lobushushu kunye nokhuseleko: Iisosi zeembiza ezibilayo zivelisa ubushushu obukhulu. Izixhobo zentsimbi zisebenza njengee-conductors kunye nee-anchors zesakhiwo. Ngelixa umphezulu ophambili wokubamba uhlala wenzelwe ukuhlala upholile (kusetyenziswa izinto zokukhusela ezifanaisiphatho se-phenolic resin, izibambo ze-silicone, okanye uyilo olungenanto), izinto zentsimbi ezizincamathisela embizeni kufuneka zihlale ziqinile kwaye zibususe obu bushushu ngaphandle kokuba buthathaka. Uyilo lwazo luqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu buhamba ngendlela eqikelelweyo, nto leyo egcina indawo ekhuselekileyo yomsebenzisi isebenza kakuhle.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeenxalenye zeSiphatho seNtsimbi esemgangathweni:
Udidi lwezinto: Iimbiza ezisemgangathweni ophezulu zihlala zisebenzisa intsimbi engagqwaliyo (umz., 18/10, 18/8, okanye i-430 grade eqinileyo) kwiindawo zesibambo. Oku kuqinisekisa: Ulwakhiwo Oluqinileyo: Iindawo zihlala zibotshelelwa, zitshixelwe, okanye zikrufulwe ngokukhuselekileyo emzimbeni wembiza. Iirivethi zixhaphakile, kufuneka zibe nkulu kwaye zigqitywe kakuhle ukuthintela ukukhululeka ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ii-weld kufuneka zicoceke, zomelele, kwaye zimelane nokudinwa kobushushu.
Ukumelana Nokugqwala: Kubalulekile ukumelana nomphunga, ukutshiza, ukuhlamba izitya, kunye neesosi ezine-asidi ngaphandle kokugqwala.
Amandla kunye nokuqina: Igcina ulungelelwaniso lwesakhiwo phantsi koxinzelelo lomthwalo kunye nobushushu.
Ucoceko: Ayinamibhobho kwaye kulula ukuyicoca.
Ukudibanisa uYilo: Iindawo zokuma kunye nokuncamathisela zenzelwe: Ukuqina: Kufuneka zimelane nokugoba, ukugoba, okanye ukuqhekeka phantsi komjikelo wobushushu ophindaphindayo (ukufudumeza nokupholisa) kunye noxinzelelo loomatshini (ukuphakamisa, ukukrwela, ukungqubana).
Ukulinganisela: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba imbiza iziva izinzile xa iphakanyisiwe, nokuba igcwele.
I-Leverage: Ibonelela nge-engile yokubamba ekhululekileyo nesebenzayo yokuthulula nokuqhuba.
Ukugcinwa kweNdawo epholileyo: Ukudibanisa ngempumelelo nezinto zokukhusela ubushushu ukuze kuncitshiswe ukudluliselwa kobushushu esandleni somsebenzisi.
Iintlobo zeeNdawo zeSiphatho kunye nokuHlanganisa:
- IiRivethi/iiBolts eziqinileyo: Eyona ndlela yendabuko neyomeleleyo.Iirivethi zentsimbi udlule eludongeni lwembiza kunye nentloko yesibambo, ziqiniswe ngoomatshini ukuze zihlale ziqinile kwaye ziqinile. Iibholiti ezinamantongomane (ahlala efihliwe) zinika amandla afanayo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zisetyenziselwa izibambo ezinokutshintshwa.
- IiLugs/iiPlates eziWelded: Iipleyiti okanye iiLugs zentsimbi ezifakelwa kwisitya zidityaniswa ngqo emzimbeni wembiza. Umbindi wesiphatho (odla ngokuba nezinto zokukhusela) emva koko unamatheliswa ngokukhuselekileyo.toezi lugs, ngamanye amaxesha nge-screws okanye ii-rivets zesibini. Oku kudala isiseko esomeleleyo.
- Ulwakhiwo lweNtlalo yeSiphatho: Ngaphakathi kwesiphatho esibonakalayo, esidla ngokuba yiplastiki okanye esigqunywe ngeplastiki kukho intsimbi okanye umqolo. Le ntsimbi yeyona nto iphambili edibanisa iirivethi okanye iilugs ezikwimbiza. Izinto zangaphandle zibonelela ngobushushu kunye nokubamba, kodwa intsimbi ithwala umthwalo.
